Collaborative approach to deal with effects of fake news & disinformation on freedom of expression stressed by experts
ISLAMABAD, Oct 19 (SABAH): In an event arranged at the National Press Club, Accountability Lab; speakers discussed the key drivers and impacts of the fake news and disinformation on the society and specially on our youth.
Dr. Zafar Iqbal, Dean, Social Sciences Department, International Islamic University, Islamabad; Ms. Zill e Huma, Deputy Director, Press Information Department, Iftikhar Sherazi, Bureau Chief, Dawn News and Dr. Sadia Kamal, who is senior journalist and former vice president of the NPC, were among the key speakers. The event was attended by the representatives from local media, civil society and students from various academic institutions.
In her opening remarks Dr. Sadia Kamal welcomed the participants and appreciated Accountability Lab for the collaboration on this important issue. Speaking to the participants, she said that people depend on the media for vital information enabling them to make informed decisions. And it is the responsibility of the media to ensure transparency in reporting.
“It is constitutional right of every citizen to express their opinion and government in consultation with the stakeholders monitors the continuously evolving situation and develop frameworks to ensure the freedom of speech to everyone. However, it is responsibility of us all not to spread fake news and misinformation that may effects the lives of many”, said Zill e Huma.
Highlighting the impacts of the fake news and misinformation; Dr. Zafar Iqbal said that much like in the rest of the world, fake news and misinformation is now a significant threat to public discourse and democratic values in Pakistan. Online disinformation has created or amplified challenges regarding access to credible information, political polarization, manipulation of social media conversations, trust in the news media, health-related information, and hate speech. With the internet user base of around 85 million the risks and impact of fake news and misinformation are exacerbated manifold.
Reflecting upon the impact of misinformation and fake news, Dr. Zafar further said that during the Covid-19 pandemic, the undeniable negative role of online disinformation was felt due to the public health and safety risks created by rumours, conspiracy theories, and false messages related to the coronavirus. It is important for the academic institutions to provide students with a solid foundation and perspective on media and information literacy as part of the curriculum. Teachers must be well-trained in to empower students with the necessary competences to critically understand and assess information reported by all forms of media.
Iftikhar Shirazi, Bureau Chief of Dawn News said that in present era of technology, social media, commercialism and competition; the risks related to the fake news and misinformation have increased. He stressed the need for a forum where all stakeholders including the government, media, civil society and public representatives can frequently interact, discuss the challenges and propose viable solutions acceptable for everyone.
About Accountability Lab:
Accountability Lab (AL) is a national think tank that exists to make the governance work for people by supporting active citizens, responsible leaders and accountable institutions. Lab is building a movement of active citizens and responsible leaders across the country supporting them to use information and knowledge for better public service delivery and positive social and economic change.